
As I wrote in Roundup last week, the plan has three phases. “The first, which would last for six weeks, would include a ‘full and complete ceasefire’ as well as total withdrawal of Israeli forces from populated areas of Gaza and the release of many hostages taken by Hamas—women, the elderly—in exchange for ‘hundreds of Palestinian prisoners.’ Phase two would involve negotiations between Israel and Hamas, but also the release of all remaining hostages and the total withdrawal of Israeli forces. The temporary ceasefire would be made permanent. Phase three would involve rebuilding the Gaza Strip.”
The ceasefire was approved by 14 of the 15 Security Council member states, with Russia abstaining. The U.S. had rejected three previous ceasefire plans that ended up before the Council. This current draft, which Israel may find fault with as it may leave too much of Hamas intact, also rejects “any attempt at demographic or territorial change in the Gaza Strip, including any actions that reduce the territory of Gaza.”
